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	<title>Comments on: Geographically dispersed cluster design</title>
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	<link>http://www.van-lieshout.com/2009/11/geographically-dispersed-cluster-design/</link>
	<description>About virtualization and more</description>
	<lastBuildDate>Mon, 08 Mar 2010 22:45:03 +0100</lastBuildDate>
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		<title>By: Arnim van Lieshout</title>
		<link>http://www.van-lieshout.com/2009/11/geographically-dispersed-cluster-design/comment-page-1/#comment-440</link>
		<dc:creator>Arnim van Lieshout</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sun, 10 Jan 2010 15:52:24 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.van-lieshout.com/?p=679#comment-440</guid>
		<description>Thanks for your reply Chad.

Unfortunately I can&#039;t view this VMworld session as I don&#039;t have an account.

Good to know that there&#039;s more coming on this front from both EMC, Cisco and VMware.
Can&#039;t wait to take these new technologies for a testdrive!</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Thanks for your reply Chad.</p>
<p>Unfortunately I can&#8217;t view this VMworld session as I don&#8217;t have an account.</p>
<p>Good to know that there&#8217;s more coming on this front from both EMC, Cisco and VMware.<br />
Can&#8217;t wait to take these new technologies for a testdrive!</p>
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		<title>By: Chad Sakac</title>
		<link>http://www.van-lieshout.com/2009/11/geographically-dispersed-cluster-design/comment-page-1/#comment-438</link>
		<dc:creator>Chad Sakac</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sat, 09 Jan 2010 03:03:13 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.van-lieshout.com/?p=679#comment-438</guid>
		<description>Disclosure - I&#039;m an EMC employee.

I&#039;m of the same mind - that isolated clusters (options 4 and 5) are the best (there are a number of VM HA and DRS conditions as you noted).   The other variations are valid of course, but the litmus test for me is:

1) &quot;do you really not care which side the VMs are on (ergo it&#039;s a MAN or you have existing dark fiber), or are you willing to setup very specific, and relatively complex DRS exclusion rules&quot;

2) &quot;are you willing to do the homework on the VM HA primaries&quot; (as you noted)

At VMworld in session SS5240, we covered what worked and was supported today, and we did a technology preview of whats coming in this area.  

On the VMware side, there&#039;s a set of DRS and VM HA changes coming that will broaden the use cases; on the Cisco side, a series of technolgies that make the networking constraints looser; and on the EMC side, the ability to have an active-active storage model across long distances (maintaining the &quot;writeable on both sides simultaneously&quot; requirement for these shared datastore use cases - both for NFS and VMFS use cases).   

The design target is to enable the action to also not require all the data replicating all the time (optionally) - so the impact only occurs at the point of vmotion.

Stay tuned - lots coming on this front soon!</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Disclosure &#8211; I&#8217;m an EMC employee.</p>
<p>I&#8217;m of the same mind &#8211; that isolated clusters (options 4 and 5) are the best (there are a number of VM HA and DRS conditions as you noted).   The other variations are valid of course, but the litmus test for me is:</p>
<p>1) &#8220;do you really not care which side the VMs are on (ergo it&#8217;s a MAN or you have existing dark fiber), or are you willing to setup very specific, and relatively complex DRS exclusion rules&#8221;</p>
<p>2) &#8220;are you willing to do the homework on the VM HA primaries&#8221; (as you noted)</p>
<p>At VMworld in session SS5240, we covered what worked and was supported today, and we did a technology preview of whats coming in this area.  </p>
<p>On the VMware side, there&#8217;s a set of DRS and VM HA changes coming that will broaden the use cases; on the Cisco side, a series of technolgies that make the networking constraints looser; and on the EMC side, the ability to have an active-active storage model across long distances (maintaining the &#8220;writeable on both sides simultaneously&#8221; requirement for these shared datastore use cases &#8211; both for NFS and VMFS use cases).   </p>
<p>The design target is to enable the action to also not require all the data replicating all the time (optionally) &#8211; so the impact only occurs at the point of vmotion.</p>
<p>Stay tuned &#8211; lots coming on this front soon!</p>
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		<title>By: Virtualization Short Take #33 - blog.scottlowe.org - The weblog of an IT pro specializing in virtualization, storage, and servers</title>
		<link>http://www.van-lieshout.com/2009/11/geographically-dispersed-cluster-design/comment-page-1/#comment-433</link>
		<dc:creator>Virtualization Short Take #33 - blog.scottlowe.org - The weblog of an IT pro specializing in virtualization, storage, and servers</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 07 Jan 2010 08:42:10 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.van-lieshout.com/?p=679#comment-433</guid>
		<description>[...] van Lieshout has a great post on geographically dispersed VMware clusters. One thought that occurred to me as I was reading this post was that while Arnim&#8217;s post was [...]</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>[...] van Lieshout has a great post on geographically dispersed VMware clusters. One thought that occurred to me as I was reading this post was that while Arnim&#8217;s post was [...]</p>
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		<title>By: Arnim van Lieshout</title>
		<link>http://www.van-lieshout.com/2009/11/geographically-dispersed-cluster-design/comment-page-1/#comment-395</link>
		<dc:creator>Arnim van Lieshout</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 14 Dec 2009 16:43:05 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.van-lieshout.com/?p=679#comment-395</guid>
		<description>Mario, Alexander,

First of all thank you for your comments.

When I was asked to look into stretched clusters there wasn&#039;t any storage virtualization solution in place at that site and couldn&#039;t introduce new technologies either.

I wanted to share my thoughts about the options I came up with, without using a storage virtualization solution. Also those storage virtualization solutions aren&#039;t in the field of my expertise (yet). So that&#039;s one thing I have to look into, in the near future.

Luckily the beauty of blogging is you guys commenting on my article. :-)

-Arnim</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Mario, Alexander,</p>
<p>First of all thank you for your comments.</p>
<p>When I was asked to look into stretched clusters there wasn&#8217;t any storage virtualization solution in place at that site and couldn&#8217;t introduce new technologies either.</p>
<p>I wanted to share my thoughts about the options I came up with, without using a storage virtualization solution. Also those storage virtualization solutions aren&#8217;t in the field of my expertise (yet). So that&#8217;s one thing I have to look into, in the near future.</p>
<p>Luckily the beauty of blogging is you guys commenting on my article. <img src='http://www.van-lieshout.com/wp-includes/images/smilies/icon_smile.gif' alt=':-)' class='wp-smiley' /> </p>
<p>-Arnim</p>
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		<title>By: Alexander Thoma</title>
		<link>http://www.van-lieshout.com/2009/11/geographically-dispersed-cluster-design/comment-page-1/#comment-394</link>
		<dc:creator>Alexander Thoma</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sun, 13 Dec 2009 20:25:27 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.van-lieshout.com/?p=679#comment-394</guid>
		<description>Hi Arnim,

I must disagree to your conclusion regarding stretched clusters! :-)

If you add a storage virtualisation technology like NetApp Metrocluster, Data Core or FalconStore into the picture and also assume you have sufficant network and storage bandwidth available, then you can clearly build very powerful and simple stretched clusters. Of course this will only work if latency between those two sites is acceptable low.

I agree that this is a long list of &quot;must have&quot;, but at least I have some big customers running this sort of setup very successful.

You point of &quot;VMware official Support&quot; is a nice one ;-).

Alexander

P.S.: In this post I only express my personal oppinions and NOT an official comment by VMware.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Hi Arnim,</p>
<p>I must disagree to your conclusion regarding stretched clusters! <img src='http://www.van-lieshout.com/wp-includes/images/smilies/icon_smile.gif' alt=':-)' class='wp-smiley' /> </p>
<p>If you add a storage virtualisation technology like NetApp Metrocluster, Data Core or FalconStore into the picture and also assume you have sufficant network and storage bandwidth available, then you can clearly build very powerful and simple stretched clusters. Of course this will only work if latency between those two sites is acceptable low.</p>
<p>I agree that this is a long list of &#8220;must have&#8221;, but at least I have some big customers running this sort of setup very successful.</p>
<p>You point of &#8220;VMware official Support&#8221; is a nice one <img src='http://www.van-lieshout.com/wp-includes/images/smilies/icon_wink.gif' alt=';-)' class='wp-smiley' /> .</p>
<p>Alexander</p>
<p>P.S.: In this post I only express my personal oppinions and NOT an official comment by VMware.</p>
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		<title>By: Mario Lenz</title>
		<link>http://www.van-lieshout.com/2009/11/geographically-dispersed-cluster-design/comment-page-1/#comment-382</link>
		<dc:creator>Mario Lenz</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Fri, 27 Nov 2009 21:02:42 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.van-lieshout.com/?p=679#comment-382</guid>
		<description>Hi Arnim!

As far as I understand, you&#039;re talking about active-passive solutions like Continous Data Access or MirrorView in order to mirror storage between datacenters. What about some kind of storage virtualization? Our VMware consultant recommended SAN Symphony from DataCore- a technician from HP recommended another product although I can&#039;t remember what it was. FalconStore?

Anyway: This would be an active-active mirror without the problems you mentioned above. However, this might be more expansive and would probably result in increased traffic between datacenters. Additionally, datacenters shouldn&#039;t be too far apart.

Nevertheless, I think this is an interesting option. Did you have any special reasons not to include this scenario?

cu

  Mario</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Hi Arnim!</p>
<p>As far as I understand, you&#8217;re talking about active-passive solutions like Continous Data Access or MirrorView in order to mirror storage between datacenters. What about some kind of storage virtualization? Our VMware consultant recommended SAN Symphony from DataCore- a technician from HP recommended another product although I can&#8217;t remember what it was. FalconStore?</p>
<p>Anyway: This would be an active-active mirror without the problems you mentioned above. However, this might be more expansive and would probably result in increased traffic between datacenters. Additionally, datacenters shouldn&#8217;t be too far apart.</p>
<p>Nevertheless, I think this is an interesting option. Did you have any special reasons not to include this scenario?</p>
<p>cu</p>
<p>  Mario</p>
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		<title>By: Arnim van Lieshout</title>
		<link>http://www.van-lieshout.com/2009/11/geographically-dispersed-cluster-design/comment-page-1/#comment-371</link>
		<dc:creator>Arnim van Lieshout</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 18 Nov 2009 23:48:52 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.van-lieshout.com/?p=679#comment-371</guid>
		<description>Hi Didier,

I mentioned that the first requirement is stretched vlans and that we assume that this requirement is in place. So this means for all design scenarios.
I&#039;ll see if I can put it in the graphs.

-Arnim</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Hi Didier,</p>
<p>I mentioned that the first requirement is stretched vlans and that we assume that this requirement is in place. So this means for all design scenarios.<br />
I&#8217;ll see if I can put it in the graphs.</p>
<p>-Arnim</p>
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		<title>By: PiroNet</title>
		<link>http://www.van-lieshout.com/2009/11/geographically-dispersed-cluster-design/comment-page-1/#comment-369</link>
		<dc:creator>PiroNet</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 17 Nov 2009 11:07:37 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.van-lieshout.com/?p=679#comment-369</guid>
		<description>Hi Arnim, great post. Internally we came up to the same conclusions. We will go for scenario#5 along with SRM. We also have a dark fiber between both datacenters and hopping soon to be able to vmotion accross DCs.

One thought, it is not clear on some of your diagrams whether or not you use stretched VLAN (combined with stretched VMware cluster), it would be great if you add that info...

Cheers,
Didier</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Hi Arnim, great post. Internally we came up to the same conclusions. We will go for scenario#5 along with SRM. We also have a dark fiber between both datacenters and hopping soon to be able to vmotion accross DCs.</p>
<p>One thought, it is not clear on some of your diagrams whether or not you use stretched VLAN (combined with stretched VMware cluster), it would be great if you add that info&#8230;</p>
<p>Cheers,<br />
Didier</p>
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